Feeding

For all babies, growth and nutrition are an important part of their care. Because all babies with congenital heart disease are unique, the medical team will allow your baby to eat as soon as he/she is stable and safe. This may be a first breastfeeding while still in the delivery room, or may need to wait until baby is recovering from surgery. For all moms interested in breastfeeding or providing breastmilk, we encourage and support this. Some babies will need early nutrition through an IV, called total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Other babies may be able to drink their milk right away, while still others may need to start with a small amount of milk with very slow increases. Your medical team will help you to understand the safest feeding approach for your baby. Many babies who have heart defects may tire easily while feeding, or have trouble with sucking and swallowing. A temporary feeding tube may be placed into your baby’s nose or mouth down into the stomach. Occupational and Speech therapists are available to work with your baby on oral and feeding skills. Your baby may go home eating by mouth, but some babies may need help getting the calories needed to grow.