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Pediatric Insomnia: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment

Dec 23, 2024
child laying in his bed looking restless

Insomnia in children and adolescents refers to difficulties falling asleep, staying asleep, or having poor-quality sleep. It's a common sleep disorder in young people, and it can impact their overall well-being.

Symptoms of pediatric insomnia include:

  • Difficulty Falling Asleep
  • Frequent Nighttime Awakenings
  • Daytime Sleepiness
  • Decreased Concentration
  • Behavioral Issues

When to See a Doctor

If your child or adolescent consistently experiences sleep problems that affect their daily life or if they have symptoms of insomnia for more than a few weeks, it's essential to consult a healthcare provider. They can help identify the underlying causes and provide guidance.

Diagnosis of Pediatric Insomnia

Diagnosing pediatric insomnia involves a thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional, such as your child’s pediatrician. This may include discussing sleep patterns, reviewing medical history, and sometimes conducting sleep studies to monitor sleep patterns.

Treatment of Pediatric Insomnia

Treatment for pediatric insomnia often includes:

  1. Sleep Hygiene: Teaching good sleep habits, such as maintaining a regular sleep schedule and creating a comfortable sleep environment.
  2. Behavioral Therapy: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can help children and adolescents learn strategies to improve their sleep.
  3. Medication: In some cases, a doctor may prescribe medication, but this is usually a last resort.

Remember, it's crucial to seek professional help if your child or adolescent is experiencing persistent sleep issues. Understanding and managing insomnia can lead to better sleep and overall well-being for young individuals.

Sleep Center at Nationwide Children's Hospital
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Robert A. Kowatch, MD, Ph.D.
Center for Innovation in Pediatric Practice

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700 Children’s® features the most current pediatric health care information and research from our pediatric experts – physicians and specialists who have seen it all. Many of them are parents and bring a special understanding to what our patients and families experience. If you have a child – or care for a child – 700 Children’s was created especially for you.