Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Research and Innovation

Anesthesiology Current IRB Approved Studies in Progress

Regional Anesthesia/Pain Management

  • Randomized controlled study of rectus sheath, caudal or local infiltration for patients undergoing umbilical hernia repair.
  • Randomized controlled study of Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block versus local infiltration for patients undergoing laparoscopic appendectomy.
  • Caudal epidural block following hip surgery in adolescents.
  • Neonatal regional anesthesia: A survey of the Pediatric Regional Anesthesia Network (PRAN)
  • Infusion characteristics of home infusion devices with excessive volume or change in position of reservoir.

Pharmacology

  • Prospective randomized controlled study of intravenous acetaminophen versus placebo for pediatric patients undergoing tonsillectomy.
  • Prospective randomized controlled study of intravenous acetaminophen versus placebo for pediatric patients undergoing palatoplasty
  • The use of total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) versus volatile agents in patients undergoing posterior spinal fusion.
  • The use of Clevidipine for controlled hypotension for patients undergoing posterior spinal fusion.
  • Analysis of antibiotic choice in penicillin allergic pediatric patients.

Monitoring/Technology

  • Use of end-tidal CO2 monitoring during intrahospital transport for pediatric cardiac patients.
  • Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) correlation with jugular bulb saturation in pediatric cardiac patients.
  • The use of LiDCO-Rapid: non-invasive hymodynamic monitoring during OR phlebotomy.
  • The use/validity of CNAP as a monitor for continuous non-invasive blood pressure for obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery.
  • Airway/OSA
  • Extubation following tonsillectomy in the OR vs PACU
  • Endotracheal intubation with and without neuromuscular blockade.
  • Study on intracuff pressure changes over time during prolonged surgery
  • Outcome of OSA patients following tonsillectomy
  • Predictive efficacy of the preoperative survey in OSA patients

Pediatric Regional Anesthesia Network