700 Children's® – A Blog by Pediatric Experts

Pets and Mental Health: How Furry Friends Can Impact Your Child’s Life

Jan 07, 2025
Little boy and dog sitting in the grass

Whether your companion is feathered, furry, or scaled, pets can have a meaningful impact on our lives, particularly when it comes to mental health. Research has shown that owning a pet offers a variety of psychological benefits, including reduced anxiety and depression, enhanced self-esteem, and even a stronger sense of purpose.

If you're considering welcoming a pet into your home, here are four key benefits that having a pet can bring.

Reduces Stress and Anxiety; Also Boosts Confidence

Several studies have demonstrated that spending time with pets, such as petting a dog or cat, can lower blood pressure and reduce anxiety. Physical touch has been shown to be essential for our well-being—it builds trust, promotes bonds, strengthens our immune system, and decreases stress. Simply being in the presence of a pet can be incredibly soothing, making them a natural and effective way to manage stress in our daily lives. If you or child are experiencing a stressor or change (e.g., moving to a new school, starting a new job, going to the doctor’s office), spending time with your pet can provide comfort, encouragement, and distraction to help you face new experiences with greater confidence.

Reduces Depression and Loneliness

Pets are wonderful companions, offering comfort, emotional support, and unconditional acceptance that can significantly reduce feelings of loneliness and depression. For many people, spending time with their pet serves as a reminder that they are not alone. Pets also provide a sense of purpose. Your pet loves you and depends on you. This makes people feel like they have a companion to care for and a companion to be there for them, especially when feeling lonely. On days when it’s hard to get out of bed, knowing your pet needs you to get up and care for them provides motivation that can change you or your child’s perspective on the entire day.

Builds Positive Social Skills

Owning a pet can build positive social skills, both with the animal and with people. The bond between a pet and its owner teaches empathy, care, and responsibility. For children, these lessons can carry over into their social interactions, helping them develop stronger communication and relationship-building skills. For children who are shy or socially anxious, pets can also serve as a bridge to more comfortable social interactions, creating a safe space for learning social cues and building confidence.

Provides Routine and Structure

Pets require daily care, which naturally creates structure and a consistent routine for their owners. Establishing a schedule for feeding, exercising, and cleaning up after your pet not only promotes responsibility but also fosters organization, especially for children. A well-organized routine is essential for mental well-being, as it provides stability and a sense of control. When life feels uncertain, having regular, dependable tasks can make it easier to cope with unexpected challenges.

A pet can be a great companion, support, comfort, and teacher of responsibility. Before welcoming a pet into your home, take time to research and determine which one best suits you and your family.

The Kids Mental Health Foundation
Visit the website for free, expert-created children's mental health resources

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Megan Schaefer
Megan Schaefer, PhD
Psychology

Megan Schaefer, PhD, is a Pediatric Psychologist at Nationwide Children's Hospital and also a Clinical Assistant Professor for the Department of Pediatrics at The Ohio State University.

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Pediatric News You Can Use From America’s Largest Pediatric Hospital and Research Center

700 Children’s® features the most current pediatric health care information and research from our pediatric experts – physicians and specialists who have seen it all. Many of them are parents and bring a special understanding to what our patients and families experience. If you have a child – or care for a child – 700 Children’s was created especially for you.