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FLANIGAN LABORATORY The Flanigan Lab focuses on the genetic and molecular characterization of inherited neuromuscular diseases, and toward the development of therapies directed toward these diseases. A major focus of the laboratory concerns genotype/phenotype correlation in dystrophinopathies (Duchenne and Becker Muscular Dystrophy), with the intention of increasing our understanding of the pathogenesis in this disease and translating this understanding into improved therapies. For example, studies of rare patient mutations have generated hypotheses regarding function of the dystrophin protein, now under study in the lab.
Other projects in the lab are dedicated to the molecular characterization of both rare and common neurologic syndromes. One such disorder is giant axonal neuropathy, a rare inherited disorder characterized by degeneration of peripheral nerves with giant axonal swelling full of disorganized neurofilaments. Recent disease gene mapping projects have characterized gene loci responsible for an uncommon form of congenital muscular dystrophy, a novel form of hereditary spastic paraplegia, and a novel form of juvenile recessive amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The goal of the laboratory is a better understanding and improved treatment of these and related diseases.
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| Education |
| 1995 |
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Fellowship |
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Molecular Biology |
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University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah |
| 1994 |
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Fellowship |
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Neuromuscular Disease |
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Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland |
| 1993 |
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Chief Resident |
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Neurology |
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Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland |
| 1991 |
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Residency |
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Neurology |
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Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland |
| 1990 |
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MD |
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Medicine |
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Rush Medical College of Rush University, Chicago, IL |
| Professional Experience |
| 2009- PRES |
Principal Investigator, Center for Gene Therapy, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH |
| 2007- 2009 |
Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Utah School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Salt Lake City, UT
Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Utah School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Salt Lake City, UT
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| 2005- 2009 |
Associate Professor, University of Utah School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Salt Lake City, UT
Adjunct Associate Professor, University of Utah, Department of Human Genetics, Salt Lake City, UT |
| 2006- 2007 |
Visiting Researcher, INSERM Unit 582; Institut de Myologie; l’Hopital Pitie-Salpetriere, Paris, France |
| 2000- 2007 |
Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Utah School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Salt Lake City, UT |
| 1998- 2007 |
Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Utah School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Salt Lake City, UT |
| 2001- 2005 |
Adjunct Assistant Professor, University of Utah, Department of Human Genetics, Salt Lake City, UT |
| 1999- 2004 |
Assistant Professor, University of Utah School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Salt Lake City, UT |
| 1997- 1998 |
Research Assistant Professor, University of Utah School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Salt Lake City, UT |
| 1996- 1998 |
Limited Term Instructor, University of Utah School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Salt Lake City, UT |
| 1995- 1997 |
Limited Term Instructor, University of Utah School of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Salt Lake City, UT |
Research Interests
Dr. Flanigan's primary interest is in the genetic and molecular characterization of inherited neuromuscular diseases, and toward the development of therapies directed toward these diseases. A major focus of the laboratory concerns genotype/phenotype correlation in dystrophinopathies (Duchenne and Becker Muscular Dystrophy), with the intention of increasing our understanding of the pathogenesis in this disease and translating this understanding into improved therapies. For example, studies of rare patient mutations have generated hypotheses regarding function of the dystrophin protein, now under study in the lab.
Other projects in the lab are dedicated to the molecular characterization of both rare and common neurologic syndromes. One such disorder is giant axonal neuropathy, a rare inherited disorder characterized by degeneration of peripheral nerves with giant axonal swelling full of disorganized neurofilaments. Recent disease gene mapping projects have characterized gene loci responsible for an uncommon form of congenital muscular dystrophy, a novel form of hereditary spastic paraplegia, and a novel form of juvenile recessive amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The goal of the laboratory is a better understanding and improved treatment of these and related diseases.
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FLANIGAN LABORATORY STAFF
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Principal Investigator:
Kevin Flanigan, MD
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| Selected Publications |
Flanigan, K. M., D. M. Dunn, A. von Niederhausern, P. Soltanzadeh, E. Gappmaier, M. T. Howard, J. B. Sampson, J. R. Mendell, C. Wall, W. M. King, A. Pestronk, J. M. Florence, A. M. Connolly, K. D. Mathews, C. M. Stephan, K. S. Laubenthal, B. L. Wong, P. J. Morehart, A. Meyer, 2009. Mutational spectrum of DMD mutations in dystrophinopathy patients: application of modern diagnostic techniques to a large cohort. Hum Mutat 30:1657-66. PubMed ID: 19937601 |
Flanigan, K. M., D. M. Dunn, A. von Niederhausern, M. T. Howard, J. Mendell, A. Connolly, C. Saunders, A. Modrcin, M. Dasouki, G. P. Comi, R. Del Bo, A. Pickart, R. Jacobson, R. Finkel, L. Medne, and R. B. Weiss. 2009. DMD Trp3X nonsense mutation associated with a founder effect in North American families with mild Becker muscular dystrophy. Neuromuscul Disord 19:743-8. PubMed ID: 19793655 |
Butterfield, R. J., D. Ramachandran, S. J. Hasstedt, B. E. Otterud, M. F. Leppert, K. J. Swoboda, and K. M. Flanigan. 2009. A novel form of juvenile recessive ALS maps to loci on 6p25 and 21q22. Neuromuscul Disord 19:279-87. PubMed ID: 19318250 |
Gurvich, O. L., B. Maiti, R. B. Weiss, G. Aggarwal, M. T. Howard, and K. M. Flanigan. 2009. DMD exon 1 truncating point mutations: amelioration of phenotype by alternative translation initiation in exon 6. Hum Mutat 30:633-40. PubMed ID: 19206170 |
Maiti, B., S. Arbogast, V. Allamand, M. W. Moyle, C. B. Anderson, P. Richard, P. Guicheney, A. Ferreiro, K. M. Flanigan, and M. T. Howard. 2009. A mutation in the SEPN1 selenocysteine redefinition element (SRE) reduces selenocysteine incorporation and leads to SEPN1-related myopathy. Hum Mutat 30:411-6. PubMed ID: 19067361 |
Gurvich, O.L., Tuohy, T.M., Howard, M.T., Finkel, R.S., Medne, L., Anderson, C.B., Weiss, R.B., Wilton, S.D., Flanigan, K.M. (2008) DMD pseudoexon mutations: splicing efficiency, phenotype, and potential therapy. Ann Neurol., 2008 Jan;63(1):81-9. PubMed ID: 18059005 |
| Lawson, V.H., Graham, B.V., and Flanigan, K.M. (2005) Clinical and electrophysiologic features of CMT2A with novel mutations in the Mfn2 Gene. Neurology, 65:197-204. PubMed ID: 16043786 |
| Dent, K.M., Dunn, D.M., von Niederhausern, A.C., Aoyagi, A.T., Kerr, L., Bromberg, M.B., Tuohy, T., White, S., den Dunnen, J.T., Weiss, R.B., and Flanigan, K.M. (2005) Improved molecular diagnosis of dystrophinopathies in an unselected clinical cohort. Am J Med Genetics 134A:295-298. PubMed ID: 15723292 |
| Howard, M.T., Aggarwal, G., Anderson, C.B., Khatri, S., Flanigan, K.M., Atkins, J.F. (2005) Recoding elements located adjacent to a subset of eukaryal selenocysteine-specifying UGA codons. EMBO J., Mar 24. PubMed ID: 15791204 |
| Howard, M.T., Anderson, C.B., Fass, U., Khatri, S., Gesteland, R.F., Atkins, J.F., and Flanigan, K.M. (2004) Readthrough of dystrophin stop codon mutations induced by aminoglycoside compounds. Ann Neurol, Mar;55(3):422-426. PubMed ID: 10939566 |
| Winokur, S.T., Szabo, P.E., Chen, Y.-W., van der Maarel, S., Tapscott, S.J., Martin, J., Chung, S.-A., Ehmsen, J.T., and Flanigan, K.M. (2003) Expression profiling of FSHD muscle supports a defect in specific stages of myogenic differentiation. Hum Mol Genet., Nov 15;12(22):2895-2907. PubMed ID: 14519683 |
| Flanigan, K.M., von Niederhausern, A., Dunn, D., Alder, J., Mendell, J., and Weiss, R. (2003) Rapid Sequence Analysis of the Dystrophin Gene. American Journal of Human Genetics, 72:931-939. PubMed ID: 12632325 |
| Brockmann, K., Pouwels, P.J., Dechent, P., Flanigan, K.M., Frahm, J., and Hanefeld, F. (2003) Cerebral proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of a patient with giant axonal neuropathy. Brain Dev., Jan;25(1):45-50. PubMed ID: 12536033 |
| Flanigan, K.M., Coffeen, C., Sexton, L., Brunner, S.L., Stauffer, D., and Leppert, M. (2001) Genetic Characterization of a Large, Historically Significant Utah Family with Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy. Neuromuscular Disorders, 11:525-529. PubMed ID: 11525880 |
| Howard, M.T., Shirts, B H., Petros, L.M., Flanigan, K.M., Gesteland, R.F., and Atkins, J.F. (2000) Sequence Specificity of Aminoglycoside Induced Stop Codon Readthrough: Potential Implications for Treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. Annals of Neurology, 48:164-169. PubMed ID: 10939566 |
| Flanigan, K.M., Kerr, L., Bromberg, M.B., Leonard, C., Tsuruda, J., Zhang, P., Cohn, R., Campbell, K., and Leppert, M. (2000) Congenital Muscular Dystrophy with Rigid Spine Syndrome: A Clinical, Pathological, Radiologic, and Genetic Study. Annals of Neurology, 47(2):152-161. PubMed ID: 10665485 |
| Flanigan, K.M., Crawford, T.O., Griffin, J., Goebel, H.H., Kohlschutter, A., Ranells, J., Camfield, P.R., and Ptacek, L.J. (1998) Localization of the Giant Axonal Neuropathy Gene to Chromosome 16q24. Annals of Neurology, 43(1):143-148. PubMed ID: 9450783 |
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